Old A/R cleanup and aging insurance claims review for medical practices

Remote RCM support for US practices

Old A/R Cleanup: Recover Aging Claims, Whether You Switch or Not

Old A/R cleanup is a scoped project on insurance balances already sitting in aging — often claims a previous billing company or your in-house team submitted before a handoff. It is not the day-to-day follow-up included in medical billing, and it is not the same as ongoing denial management, though the work uses some of the same tools: status checks, corrected claims, and appeals. MB Claims does not guarantee recovery. Some balances will be past filing or appeal rights and should be documented and closed rather than chased.

Already have a billing company? Try us on your old A/R first

If you already have a billing company, you do not have to switch in order to have your old insurance balances reviewed. Your current biller can keep working new claims. We start with the free medical billing audit, using summary reports only. If collectable balances remain, we quote a cleanup project for just that backlog, in writing, before any work starts. We also agree in writing which dates of service MB Claims will work, so no claim is worked twice. There is no pressure to move your monthly billing to us. If you like the results, we can talk about full billing. If not, you keep your current setup.

  • Keep your current biller on new claims
  • Start with a free audit of summary reports, and a written review in 5 business days
  • If balances remain collectable, get a written quote for a cleanup project on that backlog only
  • Agree in writing which dates of service we work, so nothing overlaps
  • No obligation to switch your monthly billing

Who this is for

Practices with a backlog — switching, or not

This page is for:

  • Practices leaving a billing company, or leaving in-house billing, with an open insurance backlog
  • Practices whose 90-day or 120-day insurance buckets are not being worked
  • Practices that want the backlog sized before they sign a new billing agreement
  • Practices that already have a biller, are not satisfied, and want to compare before switching — starting with old A/R and a free audit

Cleanup can be part of a switch, or a standalone project on the inherited file only. We review each backlog in the audit before we agree to a scope.

Old A/R cleanup vs medical billing vs denial management

Keep these jobs separate. Mixing an inherited file into the current-month queue is how backlogs get ignored, and how new claims slip.

ServiceWhat it is
Medical billingCharge entry, submission, posting, and insurance A/R follow-up on the claims MB Claims manages going forward.
Denial managementOngoing root-cause work on failed claims, appeals, and prevention on the current book.
Old A/R cleanupA defined project on inherited insurance balances — usually claims billed by a previous company or your in-house team before a handoff.

Revenue cycle management can connect these when you want one owner across the cycle. This page is only for the inherited-backlog project.

What old A/R usually contains

An inherited insurance file is rarely one problem. It often includes unpaid or no-response claims; denials that were never appealed; underpayments posted as if they were contractual adjustments; claims the payer says it never received; enrollment or credentialing holds; credit balances miscoded as accounts receivable; and balances that are no longer actionable.

Age alone does not decide collectability. Remaining filing or appeal time, documentation, and claim status do. How to read an A/R aging report explains how to look at payer, status, and deadlines, not only bucket totals. Clearinghouse rejections are not the same as payer denials, which matters when a claim looks “unpaid” in a report. Enrollment and roster holds belong with credentialing, not with a blind resubmit. Patient balances after insurance adjudication are a separate scope — see patient statements and billing calls. Credit balances that surface during a cleanup are covered in how we handle credit balances and patient refunds.

How the work runs

A scoped cleanup, not a promise to collect everything

These are the intended workflow steps, not a timed SLA. The only fixed timing already published is the free audit’s 5-business-day written review.

1. Start with the free audit (summary reports only)

Request the free medical billing audit. We return a written review within 5 business days of receiving complete summary reports. Do not send patient names, dates of birth, member IDs, or claim-level detail at this stage. A Business Associate Agreement is signed before any claim-level access.

2. Written scope and quote

After the audit, you see which part of the file looks still actionable, which looks at risk of missing a deadline, and the separately quoted cleanup terms. No cleanup work starts until that scope is agreed in writing.

3. Access and inventory

With a signed BAA, we inventory open insurance A/R by payer, date of service, balance, status, and last action, using the EHR, clearinghouse, and any prior-system access the practice can grant.

4. Triage by remaining deadline, then by recoverable value

A smaller balance near a hard deadline can outrank a larger balance with more time left. We weigh payer, status, documentation, and remaining filing or appeal windows — the same deadline-first idea used in denial management.

5. Work only what is still actionable

Depending on the record, that may be a status check, a corrected claim, a reconsideration or appeal, secondary billing, or a transfer. If a payer says the claim was late, proof of timely filing is used when it exists. Claims without a supportable path are not blindly resubmitted. Appeal-path detail for medical-necessity denials is in this appeal guide; the broader denial playbook is in our denial management guide.

6. Document close-outs and report separately

We report what was recovered, what is still open, and what was documented as no longer actionable, with reasons. If MB Claims is also doing ongoing billing, this reporting stays distinct from the current book.

Not ready to switch? Get a free audit and let us work your old A/R.

Send summary reports. Within 5 business days of receiving complete reports, you get a written review — and a separate written quote for old A/R cleanup if collectable balances remain. No patient data is needed for the audit, and there is no obligation to move your billing. Get my free audit or email hello@mbclaims.com.

Practice inputs

What the practice — and, if possible, the outgoing biller — needs to provide

For the free audit, summary reports are enough (the same list already published on the audit page):

  • A/R aging by payer in standard buckets: 0–30, 31–60, 61–90, 91–120, and 120+ days
  • A denial or rejection summary
  • Monthly collections
  • Payer mix
  • Practice basics: specialty, number of providers, EHR or PM system, and clearinghouse
  • Any known enrollment or credentialing gaps

Please do not send patient-level or claim-level data for the audit.

After a BAA, if a project is agreed, useful records include claim-level open A/R, remittance / ERA history, clearinghouse acceptance or 277CA reports, payer-portal and EHR access, any appeal or follow-up notes the previous biller left, and fee schedules or contract references when they are available. The onboarding checklist is a useful companion when a switch is also in play.

Missing history slows the work and can limit options. Some of it can be rebuilt from portals and status checks, but proof of original filing cannot be invented.

What stays the practice's decision

You decide whether MB Claims also takes over new claims, or only the dates of service we agree in writing. You also decide whether patient balances are billed after insurance, and on what statement policy — see patient statements and billing calls. Credit-balance refunds stay a practice decision; this post explains the issue.

How old A/R cleanup is priced

MB Claims charges 2.99% to 6% of the collections on the claims we manage, or $1,000 per month, whichever is higher, for claims we manage going forward. That rate is set after the free audit and written into the agreement before we start. Details are on the pricing page.

Cleanup of old A/R is quoted separately, in writing, after the free audit, before work starts. We do not publish a cleanup percentage on this page, and we do not promise a recovery dollar amount. If you are comparing quotes, how much medical billing companies charge explains why you should ask whether old A/R cleanup is included or billed separately.

State Medicaid rules differ, too. Our state guides for California, Florida, Texas, North Carolina and Arizona each list where Medicaid claims go and the fee-for-service filing limit, with an official source.

Timely filing, in brief

Filing and appeal windows differ by Medicare, Medicaid, and commercial contract. A clearinghouse rejection generally does not stop the clock. Proof of submission matters when a payer denies for timely filing. See what timely filing limits are and how to meet them and timely filing by payer type rather than a republished table on this page.

Security & privacy

BAA with every client, and work inside your EHR

MB Claims signs a Business Associate Agreement with every client before protected health information is handled. Cleanup work runs inside the practice EHR and tools you already use, with the access you grant — see EHR partners, including Epic and eClinicalWorks. You do not have to change software. We do not market a privacy-rule certification badge. We operate under BAA obligations, access controls you approve, and documented escalation paths.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What is old A/R cleanup?

It is a scoped project to work insurance balances that were already billed — often by a previous company or your in-house team — by inventorying the file, checking what is still inside filing or appeal windows, and either working those claims or documenting why they should be closed. Recovery cannot be guaranteed.

How is this different from denial management?

Denial management is ongoing root-cause work on failed claims, appeals, and prevention. Old A/R cleanup is a defined backlog project, usually from before MB Claims started. The two can run together. See our denial management service for current-book denial work.

How is this different from your medical billing fee?

The published 2.99%–6% of collections, or $1,000 per month, whichever is higher, is for claims MB Claims manages going forward. Cleanup of old A/R is quoted separately, in writing, after the free audit, before work starts, as the pricing page already says.

Can you work old A/R so we can switch to you?

Yes. This is a common reason practices ask for cleanup. Who works which dates of service should be written down before cutover — runout, takeover, or hybrid. See our guide to switching medical billing companies. We review each backlog in the free audit before we agree to a scope, and we cannot promise that an outgoing biller will cooperate.

Can we use you for old A/R while keeping our current billing company?

Yes. Your current biller can keep new claims. We agree in writing which dates of service MB Claims will work so nothing overlaps. The free audit comes first, and any cleanup is quoted separately before work starts. There is no obligation to move your monthly billing.

Can every aged claim still be collected?

No. Recovery cannot be guaranteed. Claims that are past filing with no proof or exception, or that lack a supportable record, are documented as no longer actionable rather than chased blindly.

Can claims past 120 days, or denied for timely filing, still be paid?

Sometimes, if the claim is still inside a filing, reopening, or appeal window, or if there is proof it was filed on time. This is claim-specific. We do not state a recovery rate. See our timely filing guides for how windows and proof of submission work.

What do you need from our current or outgoing biller?

For the free audit, summary reports only: A/R aging by payer, a denial summary, monthly collections, payer mix, and practice basics. After a BAA, useful records include claim-level open A/R, remittances, clearinghouse acceptance or 277CA reports, portal and EHR access, and any follow-up notes the previous biller left. If notes and acceptance reports are missing, options may be limited.

Are you a collection agency?

No. This page is about insurance A/R. Patient balances, if requested, are a separate scope under patient statements and billing calls.

Do we have to change EHR?

No. Work runs inside the systems the practice already uses, with the access the practice grants.

How long does a cleanup take?

It depends on the size and age of the file, payer response, and how complete the history is. Expected duration is agreed in writing with the scope. The only fixed timing we publish is the free audit’s 5-business-day written review.

How is cleanup priced?

Cleanup of old A/R is quoted separately, in writing, after the free audit, before work starts. The 2.99%–6% or $1,000 monthly minimum rate is for claims MB Claims manages going forward.

Free medical billing audit

Find out what in your old A/R is still actionable

Send summary reports (A/R aging by payer, denial summary, monthly collections). Within 5 business days, you will get a written review of where revenue is stuck, what to fix first, and your rate for claims we would manage going forward — plus a separate written quote for old A/R cleanup when that work is in scope. No patient data is needed. No obligation.

Get your free billing audit

Written review within 5 business days of receiving your reports. No obligation.

Related services and resources

Blog

How to switch medical billing companies smoothly

Runout, takeover, and hybrid transitions with clear ownership of old A/R.

Read guide →

Blog

How to read an A/R aging report

Look at payer, status, and deadlines — not only bucket totals.

Read guide →

Blog

What are timely filing limits and how to meet them?

Protect recoverable balances with filing-window awareness.

Read guide →